Installment #2: The key of G
This is the 2nd installment of this
article-designed to help the beginner/intermediate guitarist learn
guitar chords, as they apply to each given key. We started out with the
key of C in the 1st issue’s article. In this issue we will
cover the wonderful key of G. Now everybody has a different method that
they may apply when attempting to teach what I’m about to. If this
doesn’t work for you, accept my apologies and don’t let it
discourage you. If it does work for you, then my life will have had some
meaning. Let’s start with the basic chords in the key of G.
The Basic chords in the key of G
Chart 1
Now let me explain the chord charts in case you don’t
understand them. They represent the guitar neck, as you would look at it
sideways. From right to left are the six strings of the guitar and the
horizontal lines represent the frets. Got it? Good. Each finger is
represented by a number from 1-4, with 1 being the index finger, 2 being
the middle finger, 3 being the ring finger and 4 being the pinky. The
"x" means that the string isn’t played, plucked,
strummed or touched. Leave it alone! Whenever you see a line connecting
the dots, it means that all of the dots are pressed down by the same
finger. Which is called "barring" the chord. Simplified: One
finger lays across the strings. Above, I’ve shown the basic chords for
the key of G. Below are some additional chords that I refer to as
substitute chords.
Some substitute chords for the key of
G
Chart 2
In chart 2, I have listed what are called substitute chords. Let’s say
you played the first chords listed in chart 1, in the order that they
were listed. For the G major chord, you can substitute a G major 7th
chord. The A minor chord can be replaced by the A minor 7th
chord. The same is true for each of the remaining. Play them. Has a
jazzy ring to it, doesn’t it? Some people refer to substitute chords
as orchestral chords but it doesn’t matter. A rose by any other name
still has a thorn. I’ve included additional substitute chords so that
you can improve your chordal vocabulary. You’ll be the life of the
party and the envy of all your peers. You will be on your way to
achieving greatness. The sky is the limit. Let’s move on to some more
substitute chords.
Chart 3
You may have noticed that most of the chord diagrams in
chart 3 have a number to the left of them. Let’s use the A minor 9th
as an example. The 5 to the left of the diagram means that the first
fret displayed is to be regarded as the fifth fret on your guitar. Okay?
So now we’ll close by saying that we hope you will find this article
useful in the process of improving yourself as a guitarist. If there is
something you think we should add, just send a letter or E-mail and we’ll
be happy to give your suggestions some consideration. Any feedback you
give will be appreciated. See you next time.
Bob Craypoe
Next installment:
The key of F
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